In the case of Eversley Childs Sanitarium v. Sps. Barbarona, G.R. No. 195814, April 4, 2018, the Supreme Court held that an ejectment case only resolves the issue of who has the better right of possession over the property. The right of possession in this instance refers to actual possession, not legal possession. While a party may later be proven to have the legal right of possession by virtue of ownership, he or she must still institute an ejectment case to be able to dispossess an actual occupant of the property who refuses to vacate.

The explicit requirement of written notice for legal redemption under Article 1623 of the Civil Code may only be dispensed with upon a showing that the co-owners already had sufficient knowledge of the sale and they were guilty of laches in the exercise of their redemption right. (G.R. No. 219556)

Republic Act No. 6552, also known as the Realty Installment Buyer Act, is a law that protects buyers of real estate through installment payments from onerous and oppressive conditions.

What is an obligation?

An obligation is defined in the Civil Code as a juridical necessity to give, to do or not to do. For every right enjoyed by any person, there is a corresponding obligation on the part of another person to respect such right. For every right enjoyed by any person, there is a corresponding obligation on the part of another person to respect such right.

A conspiracy exists when two or more persons come to an agreement concerning the commission of a felony and decide to commit it. A proposal exists when the person who has decided to commit a felony proposes its execution to some other person or persons. (Article 8, RPC)

Under Article 4 of the Revised Penal Code, as amended, criminal liability shall be incurred by any person committing a felony although the wrongful act done be different from that which he intended.

The doctrine of estoppel provides that an admission or representation is rendered conclusive upon the person making it, and cannot be denied or disproved as against the person relying thereon.

The doctrine of estoppel is based upon the grounds of public policy, fair dealing, good faith and justice, and its purpose is to forbid one to speak against its own act, representations, or commitments to the injury of one to whom they were directed and who reasonably relied thereon.

Marriage is a special contract, their terms and conditions are not merely subject to the stipulations of the contracting parties but are governed by law. The Family Code provides for the essential as well as formal requisites for the validity of marriage. (Tilar v. Tilar, G.R. No. 214529, July 12, 2017)